Giving Guantanamo back to Cuba Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Giving Guantanamo back to Cuba - Case Study Example Despite the fact that it is disputable, I am of the supposition that sooner or later we may have lost our altruism. I have most likely that the United States is after the prosperity of people around the world, yet that doesn't mean we should let our feet of the gas and underestimate the happenings at Guantanamo inlet. I state so in light of the fact that for longer than 10 years we have permitted our legislature to utilize pressure in Guantanamo cove confinement camp. Without precedent for a few, we have kept up firm stance stands and transferred human pride to insensibility. As I would see it, I think the key players who partake during the time spent national dynamic have sponsored an inappropriate pony. This is on the grounds that they have additional time watched with crossed hands the terrible conditions under which the individuals who remain at the Guantanamo sound confinement camp set up with every day. In dealing with this task depiction, I will expect the job of the Secretary of State and shed light on how I can address the issues raised by Jonathan M. Hansen in his article named Give Guantanamo Back to Cuba. I will assess the most ideal activity components we can utilize to settle the issue. Simultaneously, I will talk about the connection between the approaches with the point of protecting our national advantages. Advantageous to the previously mentioned, I am going to assess the chance of giving over the administration of Guantanamo narrows Island to Cuba and gauge the outcomes of such an activity. Since its creation by the Congress in 1789, the State Department under the vigilant gaze of the Secretary of State has ascended to get one of the most viewed workplaces in the United-States as well as around the world. As the Secretary of State, I would place into utilization my obligation as the President’s prime guide on US international strategy and prescribe the conclusion to American standard at the Cuban based Guantanamo inlet confinement camp. I am persuaded by a long shot, that the conclusion of the Guantanamo straight detainment camp will empower the US to be the caretaker of two of its most significant national interests: qualities and global association. I state so on the grounds that those suspects confined at the camp are exposed to undignified treatment. First off, those confined at the office are as yet honest and the investigators are still during the time spent demonstrating that they are answerable for the different wrongdoing charges they are confronting (Air University, 2012). In the event that ongoing insights gathered from the office are anything to pass by, at that point the way that just one out of 172 prisoners is put to preliminary is considerably additionally stressing. I would guarantee the authorization of laws that leave the military, which is our primary instrument of intensity at the office with no decision yet to guarante e that they treat the suspects with respect and goodness. I would finish the physical maltreatment that the suspects consistently experience. This is attainable by punishing vigorously those military officials who hurt the prisoners (Air University, 2013). During the change procedure, I would suggest data as an instrument of intensity. Data will come out through legitimate direction and guiding of the hostages. Direction and advising is basic since it empowers the prisoners to realize that there is trust in the midst of the considerable number of tribulations they face. Another explanation concerning why data as an instrument of intensity ought to be utilized during change is on the grounds that, of the reasons for death at the office. Late investigations taken from the Guantanamo ba

Carrie Chapter Eighteen Free Essays

string(518) out and about and I’m going to make it home tonight!’), c/w, max speed, uproarious, terrible, five-man band wearing sequined rancher shirts and new pegged pants with brilliant bolts, incidentally cleaning blended perspiration and Vitalis from their foreheads, lead guitar, mood, steel, dobro guitar, drums; nobody heard the town whistle, or the primary blast, or the second; and when the gas fundamental blew and the music halted and somebody crashed into the parking garage and started to holler the news, Chris and Billy were asleep. ‘I came to execute you, Momma. Furthermore, you were holding up here to slaughter me. Momma, I †¦ it’s not right, Momma. We will compose a custom paper test on Carrie Chapter Eighteen or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now It’s not †¦ ‘ ‘Let’s pray,’ Momma said delicately. Her eyes fixed on Carrie’s and there was a crazed, horrendous empathy in them. The fire light was more splendid presently, moving on the dividers Up dervishes. ‘For the last time, let us pray.’ ‘Oh Momma help me!’ Carrie shouted out. She fell forward on her knees, head down, hands brought up in petition. Momma inclined forward, and the blade descended in a sparkling curve. Carrie, maybe observing out of the tail of her eye, twitched back, and as opposed to entering her back, the blade went into her shoulder as far as possible. Momma’s feet tangled in the legs of her seat, and she fallen in a sitting spread. They gazed at one another in quiet scene. Blood started to overflow from around the handle of the blade and to sprinkle on to the floor. At that point Carrie said delicately: ‘I’m going to give you a present, Momma.’ Margaret attempted to get up, stunned, and counted on all fours. ‘What are you doing?’ she croaked dryly. ‘I’m imagining your heart, Momma,’ Carrie said. ‘It’s simpler when you see things in your brain. Your heart is a major red muscle. Mine goes quicker when I utilize my capacity. Be that as it may, your is going a little more slow at this point. A little slower.’ Margaret attempted to get up once more, fizzled, and forked the indication of the stink eye at her little girl. ‘A little more slow, Momma. Do you know what the present is, Momma? What you generally needed. Murkiness. What's more, whatever God lives there.’ Margaret White murmured: ‘Our father, Who workmanship in paradise ‘ ‘Slower, Momma. Slower.’ ‘-consecrated be Thy name-‘ ‘I can see the blood depleting once more into you. Slower.’ ‘-Thy Kingdom come-‘ ‘Your feet and hands like marble, similar to alabaster. White.’ ‘-Thy will be done-‘ ‘My will, Momma. Slower!’ ‘-on earth-‘ ‘Slower.’ ‘-as †¦ as †¦ as it†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ She fallen forward, hands jerking. ‘-for what it's worth in heaven.’ Carrie murmured: ‘Full stop.’ She looked down at herself, and put her hands feebly around the haft of the blade. (no o no that harms that’s a lot of hurt) She attempted to get up, fizzled, at that point pulled herself up by Momma’s stool. Wooziness and queasiness washed over her. She could taste blood, splendid and smooth, on the rear of her throat. Smoke, harsh and gagging, was floating in through the windows now. The blazes had reached nearby; even now starts would light delicately on the rooftop that stones had punched severely through a thousand years prior. Carrie went out the indirect access, lurched over the garden, and rested (where’s my momma) against a tree. There was something she should do. Something about (roadhouses parking areas) the Angel with the Sword. The Fiery Sword. Don't worry about it. It would go to her. She crossed by patios to Willow Street and afterward crept up the dike to Route 6. It was 1: 15 A.M. It was 11:20 P.M. when Christine Hargensen and Billy Nolan returned to The Cavalier. They went up the back steps, a few doors down, and before she could accomplish more than turn on the lights, he was yanking at her pullover. ‘For God’s purpose let me unfasten it-‘ ‘To hellfire with that.’ He tore it unexpectedly down the back. The fabric tore with an unexpected hard solid. One catch popped free and winked on the exposed wood floor. Honky-tonkin’ music came faintly up to them, and the structure vibrated unpretentiously with the ungainly excited moving of ranchers and truckers and millworkers and servers and beauticians, of the greasers and their townie young lady companions from Westover and Motton. ‘Hey-‘ ‘Be quiet.’ He slapped her, shaking her head back. Her eyes took on a level and savage sparkle. ‘This is the end, Billy.’ She moved in an opposite direction from him, bosoms growing into her bra, level stomach siphoning, legs long and tightening in her pants; yet she sponsored toward the bed. ‘It’s over.’ ‘Sure,’ he said. He thrusted for her and she punched him, an astounding hard punch that arrived on his cheek. He fixed and jerked his head a bit. ‘You gave me a shiner, you bitch.’ ‘I’ll give you more.’ ‘You’re goddam right you will.’ They gazed at one another, gasping, glaring. At that point he started to unfasten his shirt, a little smile starting all over. ‘We got it on, Charlie. We truly got it on.’ He called her Charlie at whatever point he was satisfied with her. It was by all accounts, she thought with a virus squint of diversion, a nonexclusive term for good cunt. She felt a little grin go to her own face, loosened up a bit, and that was the point at which he whipped his shirt over her face and came in low, butting her in the stomach like a goat, tipping her on to the bed. The springs shouted. She beat her clench hands weakly on his back. ‘Get off me! Get off me! Get off me! You screwing greaseball, get off me!’ He was smiling at her, and with one snappy, hard yank her zipper was broken, her hips free. ‘Call your daddy?’ he was snorting. ‘That what you going to do? Huh? Huh? That it, ole Chuckie? Call enormous ole legitimate beagle daddy? Huh? I woulda done it to you, you realize that? I woulda dumped it all over your fuckin squash. You know it? Huh? Know it? Pig blood for pigs, isn't that so? Directly on your mother loving squash. You-‘ She had out of nowhere stopped to stand up to. He stopped, gazing down at her, and she had an odd grin all over. ‘You liked it as such from the beginning, didn’t you? You hopeless little sleaze ball. That’s right, isn’t it? You unpleasant minimal onenut low-chicken dinkless wonder.’ His smile was moderate, crazed. ‘It doesn’t matter.’ ‘No,’ she said. ‘It doesn’t.’ Her grin out of nowhere disappeared, the strings on her neck stood apart as she sold back †and spat in his face. They slipped into a red, whipping obviousness. Ground floor the music pounded and wheezed (‘I’m poppin minimal white pills a my eyes are open wide/Six days out and about and I’m going to make it home tonight!’), c/w, max speed, extremely uproarious, exceptionally awful, five-man band wearing sequined cowpoke shirts and new pegged pants with brilliant bolts, every so often cleaning blended perspiration and Vitalis from their temples, lead guitar, beat, steel, dobro guitar, drums; nobody heard the town whistle, or the principal blast, or the second; and when the gas fundamental blew and the music halted and somebody crashed into the parking area and started to shout the news, Chris and Billy were snoozing. You read Carrie Chapter Eighteen in classification Paper models Chris woke unexpectedly and the clock on the night table said five minutes of one. Somebody was beating on the entryway. ‘Billy!’ the voice was hollering. ‘Get up! Hello! Hey!’ Billy blended, turned over, and thumped the modest morning timer on to the floor. ‘What the Christ?’ he said thickly, and sat up. His back stung. The bitch had secured it with long scratches. He’d scarcely saw it at that point, yet now concluded he would need to send her home pigeon-toed. Just to give her who was chief.. Quietness struck him. Quiet. The Cavalier didn't close until two; indeed, he could in any case observe the neon twinkling and flicking through the dusty garret window. Aside from the consistent beating (something occurred) the spot was a burial ground. ‘Billy, you in there? Hey!’ ‘Who is it?’ Chris murmured. Her eyes were sparkling and careful in the discontinuous neon. ‘Jackie Talbot,’ he said absently, at that point raised his voice. ‘What?’ ‘Lemme in, Billy. I got the chance to converse with you!’ Billy got up and cushioned to the entryway, stripped. He opened the good old snare and-eye and opened it. Jackie Talbot burst in. His eyes were wild and his face was spread with sediment. He had been drinking it up with Steve and Henry when the news came at ten minutes of twelve. They had returned to town in Henry’s older Dodge convertible, and had seen the Jackson Avenue gas fundamental detonate from the vantage purpose of Brickyard Hill. When Jackie had acquired the Dodge and begun to drive back at 12:30, the town was a panicky ruins. ‘Chamberlain’s consuming up,’ he said to Billy. ‘Whole fuckin town. The school’s gone. The Centre’s gone. West End exploded †gas. Also, Carlin Street’s ablaze. Furthermore, they’re saying Carrie White did it!’ ‘Oh God,’ Chris said. She began to get up and grab for her garments. ‘What did-‘ ‘Shut up,’ Billy said gently, ‘or I’ll kick your ass.’ He took a gander at Jackie again and gestured for him to go on. ‘They seen her. Bunches of individuals seen her. Billy, they state she’s all secured with blood. She was at that fuckin prom tonight†¦ Steve and Henr

How to change Blogger subdomain Name with different one

How to change Blogger subdomain Name with different one For using Google Blogger platform every user must have a Blogger sub-domain. After registering a sub-domain with Blogger and posting 10 to 15 posts you might find some more attractive and easy name available which can be register for sub-domain. For example: your Blog has register with https://myfavouriteblogger.blogspot.com but after few days you see that https://myblog.blogspot.com is still available and you want to register that blog for using. However you don't want to lose your current Blog posts. In that case we can easily change Blogger sub-domain name with different one easily. Alternatively you can copy and paste all the Blog post in new Blog but this is time consuming. So the best way to change the Blogger sub-domain name. In this tutorial I will show you how we can change the Blogger sub-domain name. but remember that you will lose your current subscriber. On the other hand if you have already shared the post links on social media site then you have to delete the all link and share again the new link. Step 1Log in to yourBlogger Accountand Go to yourBlogger Dashboard Step 2Click on Now click on -Settings-Basic Step 3Under publishing select -Blog Address and click on Edit option. Step 4Now change your Blog Address with new one. In this tutorial I have changed bloggerspice.blogspot.com with https://bloggerspice1.blogspot.com. If sub-domain name is not available then it will show a message that Subdomain is not available. Step 5Finally press on Save button. And check your Blog that your Blog sub-domain has changed. As a result you will get older links replaced with your new sub-domain link. I think this is very easy to change sub-domain name in Blogger but the problem is about older link. Most of the case if search engine indexed your older link you should remove it by sending link removal request from Google Webmaster Tools.

Marketing Analysis 888 Holdings - 1200 Words

888 Holdings promotes Itai Frieberger to CEO In what represents a corporate shift, 888 Holdings has appointed Itai Frieberger as its new CEO. Stepping up from his current COO position, which he has only held since May 2015, the promotion certainly represents fast progress for Mr. Frieberger. This shift has made media newswires headlines, but it isn’t the only change to have occurred during the 888 Holdings corporate reshuffle. Brian Mattingley, who has held the position of Executive Chairman since spring last year, has been moved into a Non-Executive Chairman position. Speaking on the new look of the 888 Holdings hierarchy, Mr. Mattingley has spoke of his delight at seeing Mr. Frieberger step into the CEO role. Lauding the decision as â€Å"excellent† and â€Å"a step in the right direction†, it his belief that Mr. Frieberger will bring â€Å"unique market insight and experience† to the position. Many within the world of gambling felt that 888 Holdings were in need of switch-up, with most looking forward to see how Mr. Frieberger leads 888 Holdings into the next chapter of its long-term development. For most it seems like the decision to appoint Mr. Frieberger as CEO represents natural progression, as he has been a key player within the firm since he was first hired back in 2011. Speaking on his appointment Mr. Frieberger stated that he was fully committed to making sure that 888 Holdings remains a first-glass gambling brand. Working alongside current CFO Aviad Kobrine, 888 Holdings isShow MoreRelatedMarketing Plan For Tracy s Custom Wigs Hairpieces1742 Words   |  7 PagesMarketing Plan for Tracy’s Custom Wigs Hairpieces This third phase of Tracy’s Custom Wigs Hairpieces marketing plan is now the framework that is directing our company where we need to go. The writer highly recommends for an owner, no matter how long you been in business, to created a marketing plan, at least, every three to five years to revive newer ideas, so that your company continue to grow and be ahead constant changes that happen each year. Since the second phases of creating this marketingRead MoreKirklands vs Pier One4858 Words   |  20 PagesFinancial Statement Analysis Kirkland’s And Pier 1 Imports I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Kirkland’s Inc. and Pier 1 Imports are among the major players represented in the retail home dà ©cor industry, where there is a constant demand to provide the right merchandising mix and marketing program for consumer attraction. However, in recent years there has been a decline in the retail home dà ©cor industry. 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Provided by Tianji Jiang Financial planner of Flinders Financial Group Pty Ltd 88 888 888 888 Authorised representatives of Flinders Financial Planning Pty Limited. 14 Feb 2013 Dr Navigate Print DX 888, Sydney NSW 2000 Dear Navigate, I am pleased to enclose your Statement of Advice that has been designed specifically for your superannuation planning, debt management,Read MoreJcpenney vs Macys5166 Words   |  21 Pagesmiddle class, they are still a cheap stock in this weak economy, disruption of renovations, their sales waiver with higher fuel prices and decreased international tourism. Analysis of Industry Environment Broad Environment To assess the major challenges and opportunities in the broad environment in future years, a PESTEL analysis will be conducted on the department store-retail industry. 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Trade †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 2. Foreign Direct Investment†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦8 3. Disadvantages†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.11 4. Advantages†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..11 5. Industries in South Africa – 5 key sectors†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦13Read MoreFeasibility Study on Establishing a Specialty Ice Cream Shop Essay9447 Words   |  38 Pageshave an Ice Cream shop, it would be the first Ice Cream shop in Siniloan, Laguna and offers a wider variety of flavours than what is available at grocery stores. Nevertheless, evaluation of location, determination of capital requirement and analysis of possible competitors are some of the factors that should be taken into consideration in order to assess the viability of the proposed business. 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As many as 98,000 people die each year from medical errors that occur in hospitals. Thats more than die from motor vehicle accidents, breast cancer and AIDS--making medical errors the fifth leading cause of death in this country. The Institute

The Impeachment Proceedings Of Presidents Andrew Johnson,...

This assignment asks us to compare and contrast the impeachment proceedings of Presidents Andrew Johnson, Richard Nixon and William Clinton, while identifying the ethical dilemmas presented by each. In addition, students are to categorize the ethical violations of each President by severity and discuss whether the actions by the Senate were politically motivated or ethical. The initial similarity obviously lies in the fact that these three gentlemen belong to a very small club of which they are the only members; Presidents who have been impeached. President Clinton underwent impeachment proceedings but was not impeached, those who brought impeachment proceedings were unable to muster enough votes to formally impeach him. President Andrew Johnson also underwent impeachment proceedings but again, those who sought to discredit him were also unable to muster the needed votes, so he too remained in office. President Nixon resigned before he was ousted. An examination of why each of the three were impeached will give us a better understanding of the political climate of the respective times and why Presidents Clinton and Johnson were able to remain in office when President Nixon was forced out. According to History Place.com, Andrew Johnson was â€Å"a self-educated man of humble origin†¦ Abraham Lincoln s vice president during his second term, he became President upon the assassination of Lincoln in April of 1865†. (Johnson,  ¶4). Johnson had no formal schooling but â€Å"discoveredShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Our Safeguard Against Corruption Performed By Federal Officeholders?1422 Words   |  6 Pagesperformed by federal officeholders? It is impeachment. Impeachment is the Constitutional power given to the House of Representatives to remove a federal officeholder from office. â€Å"Article II, Section 4 of the Constitution says, ‘The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors’. (Longley). The power of impeachment has historical significance as only four

Online Dating And The Internet - 944 Words

In society today, you frequently see advertisements for online dating. Online dating is communicating with others through the internet with the objective of beginning a romantic relationship. You can join the online dating community through websites or apps. It is very common for individuals to take part in this method of dating. While some experiences with the service conclude with happy endings, you can’t be guaranteed one. There are dangerous factors when it comes to using online dating. The first online dating website was established in 1995. In the United States 49,250,000 people have tried online dating (Statistic Brain Research Institute). While most dating sites are for everyone, there are also different sites for people of specific ages, races, and religions. Most of the time you are required to fill out a survey of questions. This is so the site can evaluate your answers to find people they think you would be compatible with. You can then talk online and also make p lans to meet in person. People use these dating sites hoping to find true love. It is true that online dating services can lead you to true love and happiness. However there are many dangerous factors as well. One of those being people pretending to be someone they aren’t. Since this particular type of dating is online, people can pretend to be whoever they want to be. It is very easy to be deceived when using online dating. Whether someone is using a fake profile picture and/or fake information,Show MoreRelatedOnline Dating And The Internet Essay1130 Words   |  5 PagesThe Case The internet has become very popular since 1990, and it plays an important role in everyone’s life. People like to connect with their friends, family and society through social media like Facebook, Snapchat and Twitter. Many websites on the internet offer online dating or match making services. Despite being a relatively young industry, online dating has already become one of the most profitable types of business found on the internet. Online dating services now attract millions of usersRead MoreOnline Dating And The Internet Essay1601 Words   |  7 PagesAt this day in age, technology gives us the opportunity to complete countless tasks through the internet. The internet allows us to obtain information within a matter of seconds, go shopping without having to leave the comfort of our own homes, and communicate with others instantly. Another popular thing the internet is used for is online dating. Online dating allows you to carefully choose who you would like to interact w ith. You are provided with all sorts of filters that you can use to determineRead MoreOnline Dating Vs. Internet Dating1574 Words   |  7 Pagesto understand married people going frequenting online dating sites. I now realize after Googling married people online dating that married people using online dating services is not only a very common practice, there appear to be online dating service that target married people looking for a date or more. Many married people are finding the temptation of online dating irritable. On e website is stating that 150,000 married people join online dating sites each month and these sites are doing thereRead MoreOnline Dating Vs. Internet1162 Words   |  5 PagesJessica Gardner Professor Minnis English 1D March 9, 2015 Online Dating Online dating is one of the most over-hyped and probably one of the worst places to find someone to have a romantic relationship with. But, with social networking becoming all the rage, online dating has become a huge phenomenon that has caught trend nationwide. In todays society it is considered the norm for human connections to be initiated by internet connections. 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FortunatelyRead MoreOnline Dating : The Negative Side Of Finding Significant Others Over The Internet1596 Words   |  7 Pagesay, 2017 Online Dating: The Negative Side of Finding Significant Others Over the Internet Before the birth of technology and social media, people approached their significant others face-to face. They encountered their future wives or husbands at schools, malls, markets, libraries or at any physical places. Everyone came to know others by recognizing their real faces, hearing their real voice, and understanding their real personalities. However, as the trend of using technological devicesRead MoreThe Online Dating Guide : Moving From Internet Chat For Real Life Love760 Words   |  4 PagesThe Online Dating Guide - Moving From Internet Chat to Real Life Love By Catherine R King | Submitted On January 27, 2014 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Catherine R King Of course, justRead MoreHow The Internet Has Become A Major Vehicle For Social Interactions1187 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The Internet has become a major vehicle for social encounters in the last two decades. Through the Internet, people can interact over greater distances in a shorter period and at less expense than in the past. 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Cybernetic Plot of Ulysses Essay Example For Students

Cybernetic Plot of Ulysses Essay A paper delivered at the CALIFORNIA JOYCE conference 6/30/93 To quote the opening of Norbert Wieners address on Cybernetics to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in March of 1950, The word cybernetics has been taken from the Greek word kubernitiz ky-ber-NEE-tis meaning steersman. It has been invented because there is not in the literature any adequate term describing the general study of communication and the related study of control in both machines and in living beings. In this paper, I mean by cybernetics those activities and ideas that have to do with the sending, carrying, and receiving of information. My thesis is that there is a cybernetic plot to ULYSSES a constellation or meaningful pattern to the novels many images of people sending, carrying, and receiving or distorting, or losing signals of varying import and value. This plot the plot of signals that are launched on perilous Odyssean journeys, and that reach home, if they do, only through devious paths parallels and augments the novels more central journeys, its dangers encountered, and its successful returns. ULYSSES works rather neatly as a cybernetic allegory, in fact, not only in its represented action, but also in its history as a text. The book itself, that is, has reached us only by a devious path around Cyclopean censors and the Scylla and Charybdis of pirates and obtuse editors and publishers. ULYSSES both retells and re-enacts, that is, the Odyssean journey of information that, once sent, is threatened and nearly thwarted before it is finally received. We are talking, of course, of cybernetics avant la lettre before Norbert Wiener and others had coined the term. But like Molieres Monsieur Jourdain discovering that all along hes been speaking prose, so Leopold Bloom might delight in learning that he is actually quite a proficient cyberneticist. Joyce made his protagonist an advertizing canvasser at the moment when advertizing had just entered the modern age. Blooms job is to put his clients messages into forms that are digestible by the mass medium of the press. If Bloom shows up in the National Library, for instance, it will be to find a logo in what we would call clip art for his client Alexander Keyes. The conduct of spirit through space and time is what communications about. And James Joyce was interested, as we know, in the conduct of spirit: his own, that of his home town, and that of his species. I would like to sketch for you, then, a brief and cursory chapter-by-chapter account of the cybernetic plot of Ulysses. But lest the listener persist in harboring doubts, as we say, concerning the cybernetic signature of the Joycean narrative, let me anticipate the first sentence of the Lotus-Eaters episode: BY LORRIES ALONG SIR JOHN ROGERSONS QUAY MR BLOOM walked soberly, past Windmill lane, Leasks the linseed crushers, the postal telegraph office. As befits the narcotic theme of the episode, this first sentence is itself not quite sober. Even the first two words BY LORRIES are ambiguous, since the mail moves by lorries in a parallel but different sense of Mr Bloom walking by lorries. Most significantly for our reading, this first sentence of Lotus-eaters ends in the postal telegraph office, suggesting that the episode, like the novel at large, is concerned with sending messages. STATELY, PLUMP Buck Mulligan came from the stairhead, bearing a bowl of lather on which a mirror and a razor lay crossed. That mirror will be used shortly for heliography, when Mulligan will have swept the mirror a half circle in the air to flash the tidings abroad in sunlight now radiant on the sea. This is idle signal-sending, with no clear sense of a recipient. Up close, Buck has just hurt Stephens feelings on the subject of his mother, and is about to hurt them again. In other words, between the two men, communication is poor. The signals dont get through. Also in the first episode, the old milkwoman prompts a Homeric thought attributed to Stephen: Old and secret she had entered from a morning world, maybe a messenger. Maybe a messenger! Cyberneticists love ambiguity, particularly about subjects like messages and messengers in disguise. The Homeric scheme for the novel tells us that the elderly milkwoman as messenger stands for or signifies the goddess Athena disguised in the form of Mentor. From the first, sending a successful signal is understood from that great cyberneticist Homer to require a disguise. The wire that conducts truth, in an image that Pynchon favors, must be insulated. Furthermore, our best ideas, the Greeks thought, come to us as if from without. Thus, Telemachus receives his prompt from Athena disguised as Mentor, just as Stephen is metaphorically roused from inaction by the old milkwoman. A signal gets through, not despite but thanks to its padding, and for both Homers and Joyces young man, the signal prompts new ideas. History, the subject of Stephens instruction in Nestor, is what remains of signals from the past. Education itself is the ultimate cybernetic challenge, and Stephen grapples with it in trying to explain a math problem to a slow student from Vico Road. Throughout the novel, ignorance and stupidity respectively, a lack of knowledge and a lack of intelligence pose threats to both the characters and the culture. They are not helpful insulation; rather, they interfere with and frustrate successful communication. My patience are exhausted, writes Martha Clifford to her penpal Henry Flower. Stupidity threatens to reduce signal to noise just as surely as the citizen later threatens to bean poor Bloom. The bigotry of anti-Semitism that Mr. Serena Joy is the most powerful female presence in the hierarchy of Gileadean women EssayPiracy we call this latter crime, unwittingly evoking a maritime metaphor of the novel as a ship on a dangerous journey. Recall how apt it was of Wiener to name cybernetics for a Greek steersman. In the case of Ulysses, a novel that faced and continues to face Odyssean obstacles at every stage of the journey, the metaphor is peculiarly apt. In Wandering Rocks, Father Conmee furthers the cybernetic plot by posting a letter with the help of young Brunny LyNam. Boylan, meanwhile, plays the cybernetic flirt: May I say a word to your telephone, Missy? e asked roguishly. Stephen and Bloom, meanwhile, are both eyeing the booksellers carts, seeking stray signals that may or may not be meant for them, Sirens, for Joyce as for Homer, reminds us that some of the most beguiling signals intend us nothing but harm. Survival may come only through voluntary paralysis, as when Odysseus has himself lashed to the mast. As Bloom ties and unties his fingers with the elastic band, Joyce again shows us insulation proving an effective defense against hurtful thoughts; in this case, Blooms thoughts of marital betrayal. Cyclops has that mock-theosophic signal from the other side, reporting that the currents of abodes of the departed spirits were quote equipped with every modern home comfort such as tlfn, and so on. Cyclops is also where Joe Hynes reads aloud from the job application letter of one H. Rumbold, Master Barber, implicitly reiterating the need for moral discrimination in the matter of meanings received. Still, it was a kind of communication between us. So thinks Bloom of his silent tryst with Nausicaa in the form of Gertie MacDowell. And of course: For this relief much thanks. Successfully sent and received erotic signals gratify in this narrative quite explicitly beyond the reach of mere music or language. Oxen of the Sun allows that medium of transmission, language, to turn opaque again, to foreground itself at the risk of letting meanings die undelivered. Quote: The debate which ensued was in its scope and progress an epitome of the course of life. Some signals can be made to bear multiple meanings on levels of varying profundity. In Circe, Bloom shows us that the recall and timing of information can be crucial to success. He remembers what hes heard about Bella Cohens son at Oxford, and uses the information in a timely fashion to protect Stephen from harm. Judgment of what to listen to, what to remember of what ones heard, and what to repeat and when are all essential cybernetic skills. Bloom also, at episodes end, picks up an imagined signal from the imagined spirit of his son Rudy, proving that to the artistic imagination, at least, mortality is no barrier to spirit after all. Of course, readers of Dubliners had already learned that from Michael Furey. Its absurd pedantic deadpan notwithstanding, the Ithaca episode nonetheless communicates that even the worthless crumbs of Plumtrees Potted Meat in ones bed may be read as signal. Eumaeus features yet more signal degraded into noise. The newspaper account of the funeral inadvertently drops an L from the name of L. Boom. Even the mock sailors postcard from landlocked Bolivia furthers the episodes theme of exhausted and phony meanings. In Penelope, finally, communication comes once again to mean the successful transmission of spirit among bodies. The flesh assents all too indiscriminately in this episode, but Bloom is home safe, dominant at last in his wifes thoughts, his message of unprepossessing love mocked, ridiculed, travestied, and betrayed, but ultimately received, understood, and acknowledged. The style of Joyces novel, with its access from the very first scene to Stephens own thoughts, and then to Blooms, and finally to Mollys, implies that no communication, no means of meaning, succeeds so well as that of the artistic imagination. When he said Madame Bovary, cest moi, Gustave Flaubert was teaching Joyce to disregard and ultimately to refute the supposed inscrutability and reputed inaccessibility of the Other. The lines may be down between husband and wife, they may be tottering between father and daughter, but between the authors spirit and that of his characters, le courant passe, the current flows without impedance. Any signal, like a Homeric hero, is threatened with ruin by the alluring sirens of noise. Any piece of information, or any spirit afloat in our culture, that is, faces an Odyssean battle in order to make it through. Consider the obeisance of publisher to legal power that used to appear at this novels front gate, for instance. This NOVEL had to undergo an odyssey before coming home to our minds. The law tried to stop it, pirates tried to loot it, but the text, like its characters, came through relatively unscathed. Cybernetic messages and the obstacles to their correct transmission present one of the manifold yet parallel plots in ULYSSES with our own successful comprehension of the novel furnishing the happy ending to a cybernetic allegory in which character, action, and text all come through, finally, loud and clear. The book, that is, enacted a Joycean design over which Joyce himself could have had little control, for the book itself recapitulated the Odyssean journey across perilous seas. Pirates, monstrous one-eyed censors, Procrustean editors kept mangling a Protean text. And yet here it is, home free, safely harbored in our minds and in our hearts. Thank you very much.

Struggles in Society free essay sample

Struggles in Society In the short story, The Golden Kite and Silver Wind by Ray Bradbury, we are exposed to the issues concerning competition between mankind. When locked in deadly competition, we feel the need to always be one step ahead. As people, we want to win and out show our enemies, which can create more issues. In reality, it is usually much more efficient to combine forces and work together to eliminate the problem. This concept is demonstrated perfectly in The Golden Kite and Silver Wind. The two rulers of each village are constantly trying to build a better city wall than each other. By doing so, the citizens and builders are faced with poverty, hunger, and overall weakness. The production is slower, people more hungry, supplies more limited, and the conflict of having a better wall is still alive. When one analyzes this situation, one realizes neither force is stronger nor winning and both are actually creating more of a difficulty. We will write a custom essay sample on Struggles in Society or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page By uniting forces, it improves both civilizations quality of life and ceases the need to always fght. The mandarins daughter realizes this and decides to teach the rulers of both villages to apply this to their ongoing quarrel of city-walls. Instead of competing, she has one village be a silver wind and another village be golden kite. Both symbols complement each other and help solve the problems. By coming together, the walls no longer need to be habitually remodeled in order to stay ahead. This tale is Bradburys way of hinting at the faults of the human need of being selfish and always needing to win. We feel the need to overlook reasonability and do anything to go ahead. More often than not, this results in a dilemma and more troubles arise. The daughter stops and thinks, which is what society needs to do more often. The rulers symbolize societies in history fighting for power. Bradburys tale signifies to us that winning isnt always beating competition, but sometimes, winning is working together on a common obstacle.

The Antigone essays

The Antigone essays In The Antigone, Antigone gets what she wants, Creon gets what she deserves. How far do you agree with this view? To suggest that in Sophocles Antigone, Antigone gets what she wants and Creon gets what he deserves is clearly a contentious statement. On a simplistic level this may seem to be the case: Antigone gets the burial of her brother which she desires from the outset, whilst Creons life ends in tragedy because of his thoughtless actions. However, this argument is undoubtedly based on plain facts alone, and this analysis can conceivably be abolished because it ignores many other fundamental details of the plot. By contrasting the characters ends with the experiences they undergo and their ends, it seems that Antigone does not get exactly what she wants, nor does Creon get exactly what he deserves. Sophocles characterises Antigone as a headstrong spirit from the outset; she wants the burial of her brother, and she is determined to get it even if she has to break the law and sacrifice her life in order to do so. Without examining any other events the fact that she does bury him does suggest that her aim is fulfilled. But this view is a reductionist, not a holistic approach to the play. To begin with, the plot of the play is based on the fact that Antigone did not get what she wanted initially, and so essentially Antigone never gets her way because Creon does not give Polynices the funeral rites that Eteocles had, at least not until Antigone is dead. However, there are many other ways in which Antigone does not get exactly what she wants. At the start, she wants her sister to help her in the act: will you lift up his body with these bare hands and lower it with me? but Ismene declines: defy the city? I have no strength for that. At least where her sister is concerned, Antigone obviously does not get what she wants: do as you like, dishonour the laws th...

If the Clothes Fit, Wear It Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

If the Clothes Fit, Wear It - Essay Example When the mother came to the door, I saw the lady’s face beaming with so much joy as she gave the fruit basket to my mom. I remember her saying a bunch of thank you’s to my mom as my mom graciously said that she was only glad that she could help out. When the lady with the fruit basket left, mom told me that the lady was the daughter of one of her patients in the hospital who has just recently recovered. I remember my schoolteacher telling us that nurses play a very important role in the community because they help doctors and take care of sick people. That moment when the lady with the fruit basket came, I came to realize exactly what my schoolteacher meant. That was also the moment that I told myself that someday, I would wear the same immaculately white clothes, help doctors and take care of sick people. Ever since that day, I have tried my best and worked very hard in trying to accomplish my goal of someday being just like my mother. As a licensed vocational nurse, I have come to appreciate life and all that it has to offer, including the good and the not-so-good. Nursing is not a financially rewarding profession. It is exhausting physically, mentally and emotionally.

Legal and Ethical Issues Confronting the Education of English Language Essay

Legal and Ethical Issues Confronting the Education of English Language Learners (ELLs) - Essay Example Lastly, the use pedagogical method to teach the ELLs in mastering the English Language has also been debated. Most schools meet the needs of ELLs in several ways without breaking the law. For example, the state requires the ELLs to excel on all state exams before the school year of 2013/14. In addition, most schools ensure there is integration of the ELLs into the accountability system of the law and other annual progress goals like other learners (Bustamante 2007). Furthermore, schools ensure that the ELLs participate in all state assessment systems. Integration into the state assessment systems is effected promptly by all schools to incorporate the ELLs into learning. There are two tests offered by schools to assist the ELLs in learning, namely English Proficiency tests and academic content tests. In the English Proficiency test, the school evaluates the improvement of the ELL in understanding

Office Practicum Essay Example for Free

Office Practicum Essay The ladder of success is best climbed by stepping on the rungs of opportunity.† -Ayn Rand In every game, in order for you to win, you must finish all the levels. You can’t reach the 9th level without taking the 1st, the 2nd up to the 8th. The first year of my college life had passed. The first semester of S.Y. 2011-2012 had ended. And the next level is the second semester which covered the on-the-job training. As a BBTE student, it is part of our curriculum to pass the 6-unit subject, Office Practicum to go to the next level. I became a student trainee of the Dean’s Office of the college of Education of this University. I considered this training as a game and I took nine levels before I declared myself as a winner. The first level is the easiest level of all. This just a preparation for me. Preparing for the requirements and thinking where is the place I want to be trained. When everything is alright, and I’ve decided where the place would be, the second level approached me. Actually, I’ve chosen Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) as my training ground, but they neglected me. I went to different offices of PUP, from OVPPA, OEVP, OVPA, Registrar’s Office, etc. But, misfortune hit me, I experienced rejections. â€Å"Well, it’s their regret that they let me get by another office.† (Pampalubag-loob.. ï Å ) Until I saw the key shining on the front of the door located at the North Wing, 2nd Floor—Dean’s office of CoEd. I got the key and I heard a voice saying, â€Å"Level Accomplished! Go to the next level!† As I enter the door, I saw the gems that can help me to gain a higher score for this game. They are Ma’am Fe, Ma’am Menchie, Ma’am Junie and Ma’am Ruby. They welcomed me so warmly and I appreciated it so much. This level is all about appreciation and I’m ready to face the next level because of enthusiasm they gave me. In the 4th level, I met the soldiers that can be companions to the following level. They are Marlo, Jediah and Cris. I am happy to be with them. I am also thankful to have them especially in facing the 5th level. This level is one of the hardest and tiresome level of all. It’s all about the task—administrative duties like answering telephone calls, encoding, filing, etc. In facing the 6th to 9th level, task is always there. And through the help of the soldiers, I’ve passed the last four remaining levels. In all games, sometimes you will play alone. Just like in the office, sometimes you will work alone. So, you must initiate to be productive. Initiative and self-esteem is the main power to pass this level. As what Lydia M. Child said, â€Å"Belief in oneself is one of the most important bricks in building any successful venture.† Sometimes, we experienced twists and turns. No one can deny that sometimes we complained. I admit, I got tired in all the tasks and decided to quit. But as I thought failure, I became stronger and stronger. It seems you’re bitten by a snake on snake and ladder but still, trying to move on and reach your goals. The 8th level is just reminiscing all the experiences that make it unforgettable for me. And the last level, making happy thoughts.

Colonists and Indians Fight for Mutual Interests on the American Fronti

Colonists and Indians Fight for Mutual Interests on the American Frontier Since the settling of the English colonies in the early 17th century, pioneers have been destined to expand into the North American frontier and to domesticate it with their Christian faith and progressive nature. In their exploration of the frontier, however, the Puritan colonists often encountered Indians whose savagery challenged their discipline and morals. Just as the colonists expanded, Indians also saw their native lands of many years vanish. The situation naturally compelled the Puritans and the Indians to fight each other for their mutual interests. Thus, while most accounts of Western history focus on the heathen threat, both Indians and colonists experienced the harshness of the captivity myth and its evolution into other mythology that defined American history. Any discussion of the American culture and its development has to include mythology, because that is where most of the information about early America is found. Mythology is a unique source in that it gives a shared understanding that people have with regard to some aspect of their world. The most important experience for American frontiersmen is the challenge to the â€Å"myth of the frontier† that they believed in – â€Å"the conception of America as a wide-open land of unlimited opportunity for the strong, ambitious, self-reliant individual to thrust his way to the top.† (Slotkin, 5) In particular, the challenge came from Indians and from the wilderness that they inhabited. The colonists who first arrived in America came to this land because they saw an opportunity to regenerate their religion and to live according to it without subjugation. The immense size of the land sugge... ...ard expansion, a person finds information about the essence of American culture. Though the English colonists came to America expecting to renew their lives through the Puritan faith, they instead found their faith and, indeed, their very society in danger from the heathen Indian presence in the surrounding wilderness. But while the Indians threatened the core of the colonials’ lives, the presence of the colonists and their westerly expansion threatened the lives and land that the Indians had held for many years. American history thus began in violence that has no single source, but rather is derived from the Puritans and Indians both fighting for and protecting their mutual interests and desires. Works Cited Slotkin, R. Regeneration Through Violence: The Mythology of the American Frontier 1600-1860. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1973.

Into the Wild Analysis

In the book, â€Å"Into the Wild† by Christopher McCandless's, is a true story about a young man name Emory who was found dead in the Alaskan wilderness in September 1992. Anyhow, McCandless is a senior at Emory. He has driven away most of his friends, and barely keeps in touch with his parents.He lets his parents think that he is interested in law school, but instead, after graduating with honors, he donates his $25,000 savings to charity, gets in his car, and drives away without telling anyone where he is going, abandoning the use of his real name along the way.His plan was to get away from city life, to be with nature. Shaun Callarman said that â€Å"I think that Chris McCandless was bright and ignorant at the same time. He had no common sense, and he had no business going into Alaska with his Romantic silliness. He made a lot of mistakes based on arrogance.I don't admire him at all for his courage nor his noble ideas. Really, I think he was just plain crazy.† I have to say that I agree with Shaun.I agree with Shaun because McCandless didn’t look ahead of his future. Instead he just threw himself into the wind. Which can be good sometimes but in this case it was a poorly decision. I don’t think McCandless took the time to think about basic essentials like food, health, clothes, safety and loneliness.I believe he was so driven by the anger of his dad, having a second family that he just wanting to escape that. I mean, a lot of people go through things like this; sometimes even worst.Likewise, I don’t see them throwing themselves into nature like that. Very foolish! It would have been okay if he had made back safely or was better prepare to do this; but he wasn’t. Therefore he die because in late July, McCandless eats some moldy seeds and the mold contains a poison that essentially causes him to starve to death.No matter how much he ate, he was to too weak to gather food . McCandless was quickly incapacitated by the po ison. If he had known his information about nature and knew that the seeds were dangerous, he probably still would have been alive longer.One thing I couldn’t wrap my head around was, those whom he tells about the plan all warn him that he needs to be better prepared, or should wait until later in the spring. Thus, being stubborn he still went on and did he own  thing.He was being hardheaded, which I feel like it another reason that lead to his death. In other words, these people who talk to him were like warnings. They even knew that it wasn’t a good idea but for some reason he didn’t pick on this. He went into Alaska without a map or planning of where he was going.I'm surprised he lasted as long as he did. If he'd of just had a map he wouldn't have been trap up at the river he was a crossing. But honestly the best thing was his realization that he does need other people, even though it was ultimately too late.To sum up, I thought that Chris' journey into the wilderness to seek the simple life was inspirational but he was extremely naive about his journey and was much unprepared for the conditions that he was facing.

Complex Hunters and Gatherers

The term complex hunter-gatherers (CHG) is a fairly new term that attempts to correct some ill-conceived notions of how people in the past organized their lives. Anthropologists traditionally defined hunter-gatherers as human populations that lived (and live) in small groups and that are highly mobile, following and subsisting on the seasonal cycle of plants and animals. Key Takeaways: Complex Hunter-Gatherers (CHG) Like general hunter-gathers, complex hunter-gatherers do not practice agriculture or pastoralism.They can achieve the same levels of social complexity including technology, settlement practices, and social hierarchy as agricultural groups.As a result, some archaeologists believe agriculture should be seen as less a significant characteristic of complexity than others. In the 1970s, however, anthropologists and archaeologists realized that many groups who subsisted on hunting and gathering around the world did not fit the rigid stereotype into which they were put. For these societies, recognized in many parts of the world, anthropologists use the term â€Å"Complex Hunter-Gatherers.† In North America, the most well-known example is the prehistoric Northwest Coast groups on the North American continent. Why Complex? Complex hunter-gatherers, also known as affluent foragers, have a subsistence, economic and social organization far more â€Å"complex† and interdependent than generalized hunter-gatherers. The two types are similar: they base their economies without relying on domesticated plants and animals. Here are some of the differences: Mobility: Complex hunter-gatherers live in the same place for most of the year, or even for longer periods, in contrast to generalized hunter-gatherers who stay in one place for shorter periods and move around a lot.Economy: Complex hunter-gatherers subsistence involves a large amount of food storage, whereas simple hunter-gatherers usually consume their food as soon as they harvest it. For example, among Northwest Coast populations, storage involved both meat and fish desiccation as well as creating social bonds that allowed them to have access to resources from other environments.Households: Complex hunter-gatherers don’t live in small and mobile camps, but in long-term, organized households and villages. These are also clearly visible archaeologically. On the Northwest Coast, households were shared by 30 to 100 people.Resources: Complex hunter-gatherers do not harvest only what is available around them, they focus on gathering specific and very productive food products and combining them with other, secondary resources. For example, in the Northwest Coast subsistence was based on salmon, but also other fish and mollusks and in smaller amounts on the forest products. Furthermore, salmon processing through desiccation involved the work of many people at the same time.Technology: Both generalized and complex hunter-gatherers tend to have sophisticated tools. Complex hunter-gatherers don’t need to have light and portable objects, therefore they can invest more energy in larger and specialized tools to fish, hunt, harvest. Northwest Coast populations, for example, constructed large boats and canoes, nets, spears and harpoons, carving tools and desiccation devices.Population: In North America, complex hunter-gatherers had larger populations than small size agricultural villages. Northwest Coast had among the highest population rate of North America. Villages size spanned between 100 and more than 2000 people.Social hierarchy: complex hunter-gatherers had social hierarchies  and even inherited leadership roles. These positions included prestige, social status, and sometimes power. Northwest Coast populations had two social classes: slaves and free people. Free people were divided into chiefs and elite, a lower noble group, and commoners, who were free people with no titles and therefore with no access to leadership positions. Slaves were mostly war captives. Gender was also an important social category. Noble women had often high-rank status. Finally, social status was expressed through material and immaterial elements, such as luxury goods, jewels, rich textiles, but also feasts and ceremonies. Distinguishing Complexity The term complexity is a culturally weighted one: There are about a dozen characteristics that anthropologists and archaeologists use to measure or approximate the level of sophistication achieved by a given society in the past or the present. The more research people have undertaken, and the more enlightened they become, the fuzzier the categories grow, and the whole idea of measuring complexity has become challenging. One argument made by American archaeologist Jeanne Arnold and colleagues has been that one of those long-defined characteristics—the domestication of plants and animals—should no longer be the defining complexity, that complex hunter-gatherers can develop many more important indicators of complexity without agriculture. Instead, Arnold and her colleagues propose seven platforms of social dynamics to identify complexity: Agency and authoritySocial differentiationParticipation in communal eventsOrganization of productionLabor obligationsArticulation of ecology and subsistenceTerritoriality and ownership Selected Sources Ames, Kenneth M. The Northwest Coast: Complex Hunter-Gatherers, Ecology, and Social Evolution. Annual Review of Anthropology 23.1 (1994): 209–29. Print.Ames Kenneth M. and Herbert D.G. Maschner. Peoples of the Northwest Coast. Their Archaeology and Prehistory. London: Thames and Hudson, 1999.Arnold, Jeanne E. 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